This fascinating exhibition was
launched at the History Centre on Friday 18th September 2015 by the Right Worshipful the Lord Mayor of Hull
and Admiral of the Humber, Councillor Anita Harrison.
Attended by members of
the Jewish community and those of us that contributed to the project, the
launch was a huge success. Hull training provided excellent catering and, where
possible, used kosher ingredients and traditional Jewish recipes.
In April 2014 we secured external funding of £18,000 in order to
enhance, promote and make more accessible the records relating to Hull’s Jewry
held within the City and Hull University collections.
I was lucky enough to be chosen as one of two Archivists to work one a
day a week on the project until the end of March 2015. We were assisted by Dr
Nicholas Evans from the Wilberforce Institute of Slavery and Emancipation (WISE)
who conducted interviews with members of the Hull Jewish community.
We have succeeded in capturing and preserving individual stories, some of which have completed gaps in our collections. The interviews were transcribed by a team of 5 dedicated volunteers.
The Jewish community in Hull dates
back to 1780 with the first recorded synagogue in Posterngate. The Jewish
population in Hull reached its hiatus during the period 1900-1965 and then
slowly dwindled. In the Hull of 1901,
for example, out of a total population of 240,000 the Jewish population was approximately
2,000. By 2011
that figure had dropt to under 500.
The exhibition explores the migration of
Jews from Europe through Hull to North America. Only a small percentage
remained in the United
Kingdom with very few choosing to stay in Hull . A whole community
then developed around the Osborne
Street area of the City. Many went into business,
formed societies and charitable organisations, built places of worship and
secured burial grounds for their deceased. They also took pride in educating
themselves and their children and became valued members of Hull ’s community.
I have researched
individuals who have left a lasting impact on the City, for example, Alderman
John Symons and Sir Leo Schultz. Together we have also studied the challenges
and prejudices that the Jewish community faced as well as analysing some of the
reasons for the decline of the Jewish community in Hull.
The exhibition promotes and makes
more accessible our records relating to Hull’s Jewry. We have produced a glossy source guide that
accompanies the exhibition and will hopefully aid future research.
Due to its portable nature the exhibition will eventually be offered to
synagogues, local libraries and schools around Hull for display as we are keen to
celebrate and raise greater awareness of the impact of this community on the
City for future generations.
For those of you interested to
find out what records we hold that relate specifically to the Jewish Community
in Hull, please take a look at our 'Records of the Hull Jewish Community' catalogue or pop
into the History Centre to pick up a free source guide and look at the
exhibition for yourselves. The
exhibition will run until 20th November 2015.
Elspeth Bower
Archivist
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